The nonradiative transition costs Adhere to the method WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), where p is the volume of phonons matching the Power hole. The nonradiative transition fees of Er3+ show temperature dependence per the multiphonon rest concept. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative peace charges is challenging because https://edmundh802edz2.magicianwiki.com/user